Traditional musical instruments is a tool used to accompany a traditional activity in a given region. Aceh traditional musical instruments musical instrument that is used for a specific event in the tradition of the people in Aceh. This instrument is an identity and pride ureueng Aceh.
The Acehnese traditional musical instruments are among them:
Kalee Serune
Serune Kalee is a traditional wind instrument which is a kind of Aceh Clarinet mainly found in areas of Pidie, North Aceh, Aceh Besar and Aceh Barat. It is made of wood, the base of small and large at the edges like a funnel. At the base of the retaining lip discs are made of brass blowers called perise.
Serune has 7 pieces regulator tone holes. Additionally there are layers of brass and 10 ties of copper-called klah (ring) and serves as a security from the possibility of cracked / broken bodies such serune. This tool is usually used along clan Rapai drums in ceremonies and in the accompanying traditional dances.
Drum (Geundrang)
Drum contained in almost all areas of Aceh. Drum serves as a traditional musical instrument, which together with brass instruments seurune kalee accompany every traditional dance in both traditional ceremonies and rites Other significant. It is made of jackfruit wood, goat skin and rattan. Making drums is by punching holes in the form of jackfruit wood cylinder in such a way that resembles a drum body bambam. On the surface of the circle (left-right) mounted goat skin, which had previously been made from rattan rings with size just like the size of the drum circle.
As a means of reinforcing / wear leather strap surface fasteners are also made of leather. This strap connects the drum skin that right with the left. Bat (stick) drum was also made of wood at the end of section dibengkakkan who was beaten to the skin.
Canang
Cymbals are traditional percussion instruments contained in a group of people of Aceh, Gayo, Tamiang and Alas. The Acehnese people call it "Canang Trieng", in Gayo called "Teganing", in Tamiang called "lute" and in Alas-called "lyre Sports".
It is made of bamboo seruas options and good old enough. Then the bamboo is given the hole, then ditoreh longitudinal direction to get the rope. Holes found on bamboo is called kelupak (Alas and Gayo).
The number string is not the same in every region. In Canang Trieng there are 5 fruit rope (string) is 4 units located adjacent to each other on the left while a rather large again located in the right hole. The rope on the left are picked using a stick, while the right string plucked with the fingernails / left thumb.
Ropes harp is a 3 pieces and there are 4 pieces. While the lyre Sports there are 4 to 5 pieces, each with its own rope called that is gong (large rope near keleepak), level (1 or 2 pieces of rope that is located in the middle) and gerindik (the most delicate rope / high voice), plucked with a bamboo that has been diluted thin.
In teganing there are 3 pieces of thin rope which is located at the far right and far left lies the most rugged. Each string is called in sequence with the name of cymbals, and gongs memong. How to play teganing that is by hitting the string with a wooden paddle called peguel.
Rapai
Rapai is a kind of traditional musical instrument of Aceh, as well as drums. Rapai made of hardwood (usually from stem jackfruit) and given that after the rounded hole in the middle. Wood that has been given a hole is called baloh. Baloh is larger at the top of the bottom. The upper part covered with goat skin while the bottom is left open. Clamp voltage regulator of skin or leather is made from rattan are wrapped with leather. (Brace is in the Acehnese language is called Sidak).
Rapai used as percussion instruments in the ceremonies associated with religious especially, marriage, birth and traditional games that whistle. Playing Rapai a way to hit her with his hands and usually played by the group (group). Leaders Meeting of the game called a sheik or kalipah.
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